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\uff08\u56db\uff09\u8de8\u754c\u5408\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u521b\u65b0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u662f\u7531Ellen MacArthur\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u7ecf\u6d4e100\uff08CE100\uff09\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u8be5\u7f51\u7edc\u6c47\u96c6\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u9886\u5148\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u8005\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u7d22\u5e76\u63a8\u8fdb\u5faa\u73af\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u8de8\u754c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5206\u4eab\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5e94\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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1. \u653f\u7b56\u4f53\u7cfb\u9010\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u9876\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65e5\u76ca\u6e05\u6670<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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2. \u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u88c5\u5907\u63a8\u5e7f\u53d6\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u8fdb\u5c55<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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3. \u591a\u5f0f\u8054\u8fd0\u4f18\u5316\u53d6\u5f97\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u8fdb\u5c55<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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4. \u57ce\u5e02\u7eff\u8272\u8d27\u8fd0\u914d\u9001\u4f53\u7cfb\u521d\u6b65\u5f62\u6210<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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5. \u5feb\u9012\u5305\u88c5\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u7a81\u7834<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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6. \u4f01\u4e1a\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u6df1\u5316<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u6211\u56fd\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u7a7a\u95f4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u53d1\u5c55\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u63a8\u8fdb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u65e2\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u53d1\u5c55\u73b0\u72b6\u7684\u53cd\u6620\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7a81\u7834\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u7eff\u8272\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6027\u5185\u5316\u673a\u5236\u6709\u5f85\u5b8c\u5584<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7684\u957f\u8fdc\u793e\u4f1a\u6548\u76ca\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u77ed\u671f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u662f\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u5c06\u7eff\u8272\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6536\u76ca\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5185\u90e8\u6536\u76ca\uff0c\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u7eff\u8272\u6295\u8d44\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u524d\u671f\u7eff\u8272\u6280\u672f\u6295\u5165\u4e0e\u77ed\u671f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u4e4b\u95f4\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u4ee5\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6fc0\u52b1\u673a\u5236\u548c\u8865\u507f\u63aa\u65bd\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6fc0\u53d1\u4f01\u4e1a\u7eff\u8272\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7684\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u7eff\u8272\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u9700\u52a0\u5f3a\u5f25\u5408<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7eff\u8272\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6210\u679c\u5230\u5e02\u573a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u8fdb\u6b65\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5f3a\u5f25\u5408\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u5305\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u3001\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u6210\u672c\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u6548\u5e94\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4ea7\u5b66\u7814\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u7eff\u8272\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u6709\u5f85\u5065\u5168<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u5b9a\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u5148\u8fdb\u6c34\u5e73\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u5b8c\u5584\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u6838\u7b97\u65b9\u9762\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u6548\u80fd\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u7eff\u8272\u8f6c\u578b\u52a8\u529b\u6709\u5f85\u6fc0\u53d1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b9\u9762\u53d7\u8d44\u91d1\u3001\u6280\u672f\u3001\u4eba\u624d\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e94\u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u5e94\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4ece\u6218\u7565\u9ad8\u5ea6\u63a8\u8fdb\u7eff\u8272\u8f6c\u578b\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u4e13\u9879\u652f\u6301\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4e2a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. \u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4eba\u624d\u57f9\u517b\u673a\u5236\u6709\u5f85\u4f18\u5316<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u56db\u3001\u6b63\u786e\u628a\u63e1\u4e2d\u56fd\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5411\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u6f14\u8fdb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u878d\u5165\u5168\u7403\u7eff\u8272\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4f53\u7cfb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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