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style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u5728\u6b27\u76df\u6392\u653e\u4ea4\u6613\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u62cd\u5356\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5206\u914d\u914d\u989d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5360\u603b\u91cf\u768457%\u3002\u4ece2021\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u80fd\u6e90\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\uff08EEX\uff09\u518d\u6b21\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u901a\u7528\u62cd\u5356\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u62cd\u5356\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6ca1\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u56fe2\u5c55\u793a\u4e862013\u5e74\u81f32022\u5e749\u6708\u6b27\u76df\u78b3\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u62cd\u5356\u6e05\u7b97\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u62cd\u5356\u5e73\u53f0\u4f1a\u5b9a\u671f\u516c\u5e03\u6bcf\u6b21\u62cd\u5356\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1836\" height=\"1082\" src=\"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u622a\u5c4f2024-05-20-18.14.20.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16540\" style=\"width:700px\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u56fe2 \u4e00\u822c\u914d\u989d\u62cd\u5356\u7684\u7ed3\u7b97\u4ef7\u683c\uff082013\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u81f32022\u5e749\u670830\u65e5\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u88681 \u7b2c\u56db\u9636\u6bb5\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\uff082021-2025\u5e74\uff09\u514d\u8d39\u914d\u989d\u5206\u914d\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u767e\u4e07\u5428\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"2144\" height=\"484\" src=\"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u622a\u5c4f2024-05-20-18.16.43.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16541\" style=\"width:700px\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p 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style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u88682 CBAM\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u94a2\u94c1\u4ea7\u54c1\u7c7b\u522b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1070\" height=\"1254\" src=\"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u622a\u5c4f2024-05-20-18.19.23.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16542\" style=\"width:700px\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u94a2\u94c1\u78b3\u5173\u7a0e\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u6b65\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u94a2\u94c1\u4ea7\u54c1\u9700\u8981\u652f\u4ed8\u6210\u672c\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002[\u9700\u652f\u4ed8\u6210\u672c\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf=\uff08\u8fdb\u53e3\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u9690\u542b\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5f3a\u5ea6-\u6b27\u76df\u5355\u4f4d\u540c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u5206\u914d\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u914d\u989d\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff09\u00d7\u8fdb\u53e3\u5546\u54c1\u603b\u91cf]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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style=\"text-indent:2em;\">2015\u81f32020\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u94a2\u6750\u51fa\u53e3\u5448\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u9010\u5e74\u4e0b\u964d\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u5f62\u52bf\u4e25\u5cfb\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u94a2\u4ef7\u81ea2016\u5e746\u6708\u8d77\u81f3\u4eca\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u5e45\u4e0a\u626c\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u94a2\u6750\u6210\u672c\u62ac\u5347\u5bf9\u56fd\u5916\u7ec8\u7aef\u91c7\u8d2d\u8bf1\u60d1\u529b\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u5f31\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u53d7\u8d38\u6613\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e3b\u4e49\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u7eb7\u7eb7\u63a8\u51fa\u201c\u53cc\u53cd\u201d\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u94a2\u6750\u5bf9\u5176\u51fa\u53e3;\u540c\u65f6\uff0c2020\u5e74\u56fd\u5185\u6574\u4f53\u7528\u94a2\u9700\u6c42\u9ad8\u4e8e\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u5185\u8d38\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u5916\u8d38\u5219\u66f4\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002\u867d\u71362020\u5e74\u81f3\u4eca\u4e2d\u56fd\u94a2\u94c1\u4ea7\u54c1\u51fa\u6d77\u73b0\u72b6\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u7a33\u6b65\u589e\u957f\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u591a\u91cd\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6d77\u5173\u603b\u7f72\u53e3\u5f84\u4e0b\u51fa\u53e3\u94a2\u6750CN\u4ee3\u7801\u517127\u4e2a\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u78b3\u8fb9\u5883\u8c03\u8282\u673a\u5236\u53e3\u5f84\u6240\u6db5\u76d6\u7684\u94a2\u94c1\u5236\u54c1CN\u4ee3\u7801\u517142\u4e2a\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0cCBAM\u6240\u6db5\u76d6\u7684\u94a2\u94c1\u5236\u54c1\u6bd4\u6d77\u5173\u603b\u7f72\u7edf\u8ba1\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u94a2\u6750\u8303\u56f4\u66f4\u5bbd\u6cdb\uff08\u89c1\u56fe3\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1480\" height=\"888\" src=\"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u622a\u5c4f2024-05-20-18.20.42.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16543\" style=\"width:700px\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u56fe3 \u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u53e3\u94a2\u94c1\u4ea7\u54c1\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u6d77\u5173\u603b\u7f72\u7edf\u8ba1\u53e3\u5f84\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u5728\u6d77\u5173\u603b\u7f72\u7edf\u8ba1\u53e3\u5f84\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u7684\u94a2\u94c1\u4ea7\u54c1\u51fa\u53e3\u4ece2020\u5e745508.34\u4e07\u5428\u4e0a\u5347\u52302023\u5e748575.95\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u589e\u957f55.69%\uff1b\u5bf9\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u94a2\u94c1\u4ea7\u54c1\u51fa\u53e3\u4ece2020\u5e74199.73\u4e07\u5428\u4e0a\u5347\u52302023\u5e74341.73\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u589e\u957f71.1%\u3002\u56db\u5e74\u5bf9\u6b27\u76df\u51fa\u53e3\u5360\u5168\u7403\u51fa\u53e3\u76844.5%\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u5360\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u5728CBAM\u7edf\u8ba1\u53e3\u5f84\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u7684\u94a2\u94c1\u4ea7\u54c1\u51fa\u53e3\u4ece2020\u5e747219.86\u4e07\u5428\u4e0a\u5347\u52302023\u5e7411156.80\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u589e\u957f54.53%\uff1b\u5bf9\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u94a2\u94c1\u4ea7\u54c1\u51fa\u53e3\u4ece2020\u5e74375.41\u4e07\u5428\u4e0a\u5347\u52302023\u5e74649.57\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u589e\u957f73.03%\u3002\u56db\u5e74\u5bf9\u6b27\u76df\u51fa\u53e3\u5360\u5168\u7403\u51fa\u53e3\u76846.2%\uff0c\u6574\u5360\u6bd4\u540c\u6837\u8f83\u4f4e\uff08\u89c1\u56fe4\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1474\" height=\"860\" src=\"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/\u622a\u5c4f2024-05-20-18.21.15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16544\" style=\"width:700px\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u56fe4 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style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea7\u54c1\u78b3\u5c42\u9762\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f4e\u78b3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u52a0\u5f3a\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea7\u54c1\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u3001\u73af\u5883\u4ea7\u54c1\u58f0\u660e\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u4ea7\u54c1\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u6316\u6398\u4ea7\u54c1\u8282\u80fd\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u6807\u51c6\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4e5f\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7b26\u5408\u6b27\u76df\u6392\u653e\u4ea4\u6613\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u7b2c\u4e94\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u4f18\u5316\u94a2\u94c1\u884c\u4e1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u5e03\u5c40\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u53ca\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u52a0\u5927\u5bf9\u4f4e\u78b3\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8282\u80fd\u51cf\u6392\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u52a0\u5927\u5bf9\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u9ad8\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u63a8\u5e7f\u529b\u5ea6\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u62d3\u5c55\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u51fa\u6d77\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u6b27\u76df\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5355\u4e00\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u6b27\u76df\u78b3\u8fb9\u5883\u8c03\u8282\u673a\u5236\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">[1] WMO. Provisional State of the Global Climate 2023 [M]. Dubai,2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">[2] \u5f20\u4e2d\u7965.\u78b3\u8fbe\u5cf0\u3001\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u4e0b\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u2014\u2014\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3\u8f6c\u578b\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u78b3\u5e02\u573a\u4e0e\u78b3\u8fb9\u5883\u8c03\u8282\u673a\u5236[J]. \u4eba\u6c11\u8bba\u575b\u00b7\u5b66\u672f\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c2021\uff0814\uff09.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">[3] ERCST. 2023 State of the EU ETS Report [M]. Brussel, 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">[4] European Commission. Guidance Document on CBAM Implementation for Importers of Goods into the EU[M]. Brussel, 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\uff08\u4f5c\u8005\u7cfb\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u56fd\u8d44\u59d4\u51b6\u91d1\u5de5\u4e1a\u89c4\u5212\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u78b3\u8d44\u4ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff09&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/?p=16985#respond\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;\u8d75\u79b9\u7a0b &nbsp;\u6458 \u8981\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u683c\u5c40\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u53d8\u548c\u8d38\u6613\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e3b\u4e49\u62ac\u5934\uff0c\u53d1\u8fbe\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5bf9\u94a2\u94c1\u884c\u4e1a\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684<\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/?p=16537\" title=\"\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a\">\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[336],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16537"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16537"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16537\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16545,"href":"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16537\/revisions\/16545"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16537"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16537"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nefi.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16537"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}