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\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u8de8\u56fd\u4e92\u8054\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u65e5\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u8026\u5408\u30022003\u5e74\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u9881\u5e03\u4e862003\/54\/EC\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8f93\u914d\u7535\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ece\u7535\u4f01\u5782\u76f4\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5f7b\u5e95\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u8de8\u56fd\u8f93\u914d\u7535\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u65e5\u5185\u5e02\u573a\u8026\u5408\uff0c\u8fbe\u6210\u5168\u6b27\u6d32\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u8026\u5408\u30022014\u5e74\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u5728\u5bb9\u91cf\u5206\u914d\u3001\u62e5\u585e\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u8303\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u51fa\u53f0\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u914d\u5957\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u95f4\u9646\u7eed\u6709\u610f\u5927\u5229\u3001\u5e0c\u814a\u3001\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\u7b4913\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u52a0\u5165\u65e5\u524d\u7535\u529b\u8026\u5408\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u622a\u81f3\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u65e5\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u8026\u5408\u51e0\u4e4e\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u5168\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u7528\u7535\u8d1f\u8377\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u6b27\u76df\u7535\u529b\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u653f\u7b56<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b27\u6d32\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e24\u9879\u7535\u529b\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u653f\u7b56\u4e3a2019\u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u201c\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u4e00\u63fd\u5b50\u8ba1\u5212\uff08Clean Energy Packgae\uff09\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca2022\u5e74\u6b27\u76df\u6b63\u5f0f\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u201cREPowerEU\u201d\u80fd\u6e90\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u5386\u53f2\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8fdb\u7a0b\u89c1\u88681\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1.\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u4e00\u63fd\u5b50\u8ba1\u5212\uff08Clean Energy Package\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2019\u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u201c\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u4e00\u63fd\u5b50\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\uff08Clean Energy Package\uff09\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u300a\u7535\u529b\u89c4\u5219\uff08EU\uff092019\/944\u300b\uff0c\u8be5\u6307\u4ee4\u5bf9\u5148\u524d\u7684\u300a\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u5219\uff082009\/72\/EC\uff09\u300b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u5e76\u540c\u65f6\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u300a\u7535\u529b\u89c4\u5219\uff08EU\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2019\/943\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u300a\u7535\u529b\u89c4\u5219\uff08EU\uff092019\/944\u300b\u7ec6\u5316\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32\u5728\u7535\u529b\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8f93\u914d\u3001\u50a8\u5b58\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u901a\u7528\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u4e00\u63fd\u5b50\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u52a0\u5f3a\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8de8\u5883\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u534f\u8c03\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u8ba1\u5212\u4e5f\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u6b27\u76df\u5728\u300a\u89c4\u5219\uff08EU\uff092019\/942\u300b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u80fd\u6e90\u76d1\u7ba1\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u6784\uff08ACER\uff09\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u300a\u89c4\u5219\uff08EU\uff09No1227\/2011\uff08REMIT\uff09\u300b\u5e76\u672a\u57282019\u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5e02\u573a\u76d1\u6d4b\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u5e02\u573a\u8bda\u4fe1\u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u4f5c\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. 2022\u5e74\u6b27\u76df\u6b63\u5f0f\u901a\u8fc7\u201cREPowerEU\u201d\u80fd\u6e90\u8ba1\u5212<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2022\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u5185\u90e8\u7ecf\u5ba1\u8bae\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u201cREPowerEU\u201d\u80fd\u6e90\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u80fd\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u6539\u9769\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u5e02\u573a\u6df7\u4e71\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u80fd\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2022\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u5e94\u5bf9\u80fd\u6e90\u9ad8\u4ef7\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u5e72\u9884\u65b9\u6848\u300b\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u4ece\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u8865\u8d34\u7b49\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u5bf9\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u9700\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u8fd0\u884c\u63d0\u51fa\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5404\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u524a\u51cf\u8d1f\u8377\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u201c\u975e\u8fb9\u9645\u673a\u7ec4\u201d\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u9650\uff08\u5f81\u6536\u201c\u66b4\u529b\u7a0e\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u6cb9\u6c14\u3001\u7164\u70ad\u3001\u70bc\u5316\u884c\u4e1a\u5f81\u6536\u201c\u56e2\u7ed3\u6350\u6b3e\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6574\u4e2a\u80fd\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\u83b7\u5f97\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u6536\u76ca\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5411\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u653e\u8865\u8d34\u3002\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd\u6301\u7eed\u81f32023\u5e743\u670831\u65e5\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u6b27\u76df\u7535\u529b\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u6210\u6548<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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2023\u5e74\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u80fd\u6e90\u72ec\u7acb\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u683c\u5c40\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0d\u65ad\u52a0\u5feb\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u8fdb\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f17\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u9646\u7eed\u51fa\u53f0\u76f8\u5173\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5149\u4f0f\u548c\u98ce\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u91cf\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u662f\u5168\u7403\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u7535\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c2022\u5e74\uff0c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u7535\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u7535\u529b\u6d88\u8d39\u4e2d\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u8fbe\u523073%\u3002\u5176\u901a\u8fc7\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u201c\u80fd\u6e90\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u201d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6d41\u52a8\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\uff0c\u51cf\u7f13\u4e86\u4f9b\u9700\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u7535\u4ef7\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8630%\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u80fd\u6e90\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u610f\u5927\u5229\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u80fd\u6e90\u5e02\u573a\u7edf\u4e00\u5316\u201d\u6539\u9769\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c2022\u5e74\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5728\u7535\u529b\u6d88\u8d39\u4e2d\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7ea6\u4e3a56%\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u8fd8\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u5e7f\u7eff\u8272\u6c22\u80fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u80fd\u6e90\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5728\u7535\u529b\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u4e5f\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u5e7f\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u80fd\u6e90\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u3002\u622a\u81f32022\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5728\u7535\u529b\u6d88\u8d39\u4e2d\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7ea6\u4e3a48%\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u673a\u5236\u548c\u8d22\u653f\u6fc0\u52b1\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uff08\u56db\uff09\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u6539\u9769\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u6539\u9769\u57282002\u5e74\u81f32024\u5e74\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u884c\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u4ece\u6700\u521d\u7684\u5382\u7f51\u5206\u5f00\u5230\u540e\u6765\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u73af\u8282\u653e\u5f00\uff0c\u518d\u52302024\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u7535\u529b\u884c\u4e1a\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u3001\u6e05\u6d01\u5316\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\uff08\u89c1\u56fe3\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2002\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5173\u4e8e\u5370\u53d1\u7535\u529b\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7535\u529b\u884c\u4e1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5382\u7f51\u5206\u79bb\u548c\u653f\u76d1\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u53d1\u7535\u4fa7\u57f9\u80b2\u5e02\u573a\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u7ade\u4e89\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u76d1\u7ba1\u4fdd\u969c\u4f53\u7cfb\u30022015\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u3001\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e \u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5173\u4e8e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6df1\u5316\u7535\u529b\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u610f\u89c1\u300b\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6df1\u5316\u7535\u529b\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u653e\u5f00\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u73af\u8282\u7535\u4ef7\u3001\u5411\u793e\u4f1a\u8d44\u672c\u5f00\u653e\u914d\u552e\u7535\u4e1a\u52a1\u7b49\u30022024\u5e747\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u5168\u9762\u6df1\u5316\u6539\u9769\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u53ec\u5f00\uff0c\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ba1\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u6df1\u5316\u7535\u529b\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u52a0\u5feb\u6784\u5efa\u65b0\u578b\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u7535\u6539\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u65b0\u5f62\u52bf\u4e0b\u65b0\u578b\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u201c\u4e94\u5927\u7279\u5f81\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u6e05\u6d01\u4f4e\u78b3\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5145\u88d5\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u4f9b\u9700\u534f\u540c\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u667a\u80fd\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e09\u3001\u6b27\u76df\u7535\u529b\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u542f\u793a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b27\u76df\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u6539\u9769\u5386\u7a0b\u5df2\u6709\u5c06\u8fd140\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u6b27\u76df\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u548c\u6539\u9020\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u7535\u529b\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u5df2\u8fdb\u5165\u76f8\u5bf9\u6210\u719f\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u542f\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b8c\u5584\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6709\u5e8f\u63a8\u8fdb\u73b0\u8d27\u5e02\u573a\u5efa\u8bbe<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b27\u6d32\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e2d\u957f\u671f\u5408\u7ea6\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u65e5\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u65e5\u5185\u5e02\u573a\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e73\u8861\u670d\u52a1\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u65e5\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u65e5\u5185\u5e02\u573a\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u56fd\u8026\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6211\u56fd\u5404\u7701\u533a\u73b0\u8d27\u5e02\u573a\u5e94\u9010\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\u4e3a\u53ef\u534f\u8c03\u65e5\u524d\u548c\u65e5\u5185\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u73b0\u8d27\u5e02\u573a\u5efa\u8bbe\u5c1a\u5904\u4e8e\u8bd5\u70b9\u548c\u63a2\u7d22\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u5bf9\u5355\u4e00\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u7535\u80fd\u91cf\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u800c\u8f85\u52a9\u670d\u52a1\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u5bb9\u91cf\u5e02\u573a\u7b49\u53d1\u5c55\u76f8\u5bf9\u6ede\u540e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u73b0\u8d27\u5e02\u573a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u957f\u671f\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u8f85\u52a9\u670d\u52a1\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u7eff\u8bc1\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u78b3\u5e02\u573a\u7b49\u7684\u8854\u63a5\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7535\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u73b0\u8d27\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5e94\u52a0\u5feb\u5b8c\u5584\u73b0\u8d27\u5e02\u573a\u9876\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u5e02\u573a\u4ea4\u6613\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5e02\u573a\u53c2\u4e0e\u54c1\u79cd\u7684\u591a\u6837\u5316\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u5e7f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5e94\u52a0\u5927\u4ef7\u683c\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u8026\u5408\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u73b0\u8d27\u5e02\u573a\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u548c\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5ea6\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u7ade\u4e89\u4e0d\u5145\u5206\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u6709\u5f85\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u6d3b\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5e94\u52a0\u5f3a\u8de8\u7701\u8de8\u533a\u8f93\u7535\u901a\u9053\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u7701\u95f4\u58c1\u5792\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7535\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u5728\u66f4\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u8fd8\u5e94\u501f\u9274\u6b27\u6d32\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e5\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u65e5\u5185\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u8de8\u533a\u57df\u8026\u5408\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u548c\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5ea6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5404\u7701\u533a\u73b0\u8d27\u5e02\u573a\u5c06\u9010\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u4e3a\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6491\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5efa\u7acb\u80fd\u6e90\u5e73\u8861\u4ea4\u6613\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u505a\u597d\u7701\u5185\u4e0e\u7701\u9645\u95f4\u7535\u91cf\u4ea4\u6613\u8854\u63a5<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6839\u636e\u6211\u56fd\u4e1c\u897f\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u80fd\u6e90\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u4ee5\u53ca\u7535\u529b\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u9700\u4f18\u5316\u7701\u5185\u548c\u8de8\u533a\u57df\u3001\u7701\u9645\u95f4\u7684\u7535\u529b\u4ea4\u6613\u534f\u8c03\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7701\u5185\u4ea4\u6613\u4e0e\u8de8\u533a\u57df\u3001\u7701\u9645\u4ea4\u6613\u4e4b\u95f4\u80fd\u591f\u987a\u7545\u5bf9\u63a5\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7535\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6709\u6548\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4ece\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u300a2017\/1485\/EC\u53f7\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u5408\u5404\u56fd\u5e73\u8861\u5e02\u573a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\uff1a\u56fd\u5185\u5e73\u8861\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u8de8\u533a\u57df\u5e73\u8861\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u5c31\u56fd\u5bb6\u5185\u90e8\u5e73\u8861\u5e02\u573a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\uff08SO\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5e73\u8861\u5e02\u573a\u4ece\u533a\u57df\u5185\u5916\u83b7\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5e73\u8861\u670d\u52a1\u7528\u4e8e\u7ef4\u6301\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9891\u7387\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5e73\u8861\u670d\u52a1\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff0c\u5373\u5e73\u8861\u5bb9\u91cf\u548c\u5e73\u8861\u7535\u80fd\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u66ff\u4ee3\u50a8\u5907\uff08Replacement Reserves, RR\uff09\u3001\u624b\u52a8\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7684\u9891\u7387\u6062\u590d\u50a8\u5907\uff08Manual Frequency Restoration Reserves, mFRR\uff09\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7684\u9891\u7387\u6062\u590d\u50a8\u5907\uff08auto Frequency Restoratoin Reserves, aFRR\uff09\u548c\u9891\u7387\u63a7\u5236\u50a8\u5907\uff08Frequency Containment Reserves, FCR\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
FCR\u662f\u9762\u5bf9\u4f9b\u9700\u4e4b\u95f4\u6270\u52a8\u65f6\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u6270\u52a8\u51fa\u73b0\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u79d2\u5185\uff08\u6700\u591a30\u79d2\uff09\u88ab\u6fc0\u6d3b\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8fde\u63a5\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u7684\u52a8\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4f7f\u7535\u7f51\u9891\u7387\u7a33\u5b9a\u5728\u63a5\u8fd1\u5404\u81ea\u989d\u5b9a\u9891\u7387\uff0850\u8d6b\u5179\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u7684\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u5171\u540c\u4e3a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b64\u7c7b\u670d\u52a1\u505a\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u8f85\u52a9\u670d\u52a1\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\uff0cFCR\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e00\u6b21\u5907\u7528\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
aFRR\u7528\u4e8e\u5b8c\u5168\u6062\u590d\u7535\u7f51\u7684\u989d\u5b9a\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6270\u52a8\u53d1\u751f\u540e\u6fc0\u6d3b\u957f\u8fbe5\u20137.5\u5206\u949f\u3002\u4e0eFCR\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0caFRR\u4ec5\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6fc0\u6d3b\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\uff0caFRR\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5907\u7528\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u533a\u57df\u4f20\u8f93\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08RTO\uff09\u4e2d\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u8c03\u8282\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mFRR\u7528\u4e8e\u91ca\u653eaFRR\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6270\u52a8\u53d1\u751f\u540e\u6fc0\u6d3b\u957f\u8fbe12.5\u201315\u5206\u949f\u3002mFRR\u53ef\u4ee5\u7eb3\u5165\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4e09\u6b21\u63a7\u5236\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5feb\u901f\u4e09\u6b21\u5907\u7528\u201d\u6216\u201c\u8d1f\u8377\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5907\u7528\u201d\u3002mFRR\u7528\u4e8e\u201c\u8d1f\u8377\u8ddf\u8e2a\u201d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d1f\u8377\u548c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff08RES\uff09\u6ce8\u5165\u7684\u53ef\u53d8\u6027\u548c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8d85\u8fc710\u5206\u949f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
RR\u7528\u4e8e\u91ca\u653e\u6216\u652f\u6301\u6240\u9700\u7684FRR\u6f5c\u5728\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u63d0\u4f9bFRR\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u6270\u52a8\u53d1\u751f\u540e30\u5206\u949f\u81f360\u5206\u949f\u5185\u6fc0\u6d3b\u3002RR\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4e09\u6b21\u63a7\u5236\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6162\u901f\u4e09\u6b21\u5907\u7528\u201d\u6216\u201c\u5e94\u6025\u5907\u7528\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5e73\u8861\u5e02\u573a\u5236\u5ea6\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u8de8\u5883\u4ea4\u6613\u7535\u91cf\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u5168\u56fd\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u5e73\u8861\u4ea4\u6613\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u66f4\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u5065\u5168\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u6b27\u76df\u51fa\u53f0\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u76d1\u7ba1\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u5e02\u573a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u6761\u4f8b\u300b(EMIR\u548cMiFID II);\u300a\u80fd\u6e90\u6279\u53d1\u5e02\u573a\u8bda\u4fe1\u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u6cd5\u89c4\u300b(REMIT);\u300a\u5e02\u573a\u64cd\u7eb5\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u6ee5\u7528\u6cd5\u89c4\u300b(MAR)\uff1b\u53cd\u6d17\u94b1\u6307\u4ee4\uff08Anti-money Laundering Directive\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u300a\u80fd\u6e90\u6279\u53d1\u5e02\u573a\u8bda\u4fe1\u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u6cd5\u89c4\u300b\uff08REMIT\uff09\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u6b27\u6d32\u80fd\u6e90\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6253\u51fb\u5185\u5e55\u4ea4\u6613\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u64cd\u7eb5\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6240\u6709\u7535\u529b\u6279\u53d1\u5e02\u573a\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88REMIT\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
REMIT\u53cd\u6620\u4fe1\u606f\u62ab\u9732\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u6ee5\u7528\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7269\u7406\u5e02\u573a\u4e0e\u884d\u751f\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cREMIT\u8981\u6c42\u201c\u5b89\u6392\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u201d\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5185\u5e55\u4ea4\u6613\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u64cd\u7eb5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5458\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u62ec\u5404\u79cd\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\uff08\u5982\u80fd\u6e90\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u548c\u4e2d\u95f4\u5546\uff09\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5efa\u7acb\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u6709\u5408\u7406\u7406\u7531\u6000\u7591\u67d0\u9879\u4ea4\u6613\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdd\u53cd\u5185\u5e55\u4ea4\u6613\u7981\u4ee4\u6216\u5e02\u573a\u64cd\u7eb5\u7981\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u7acb\u5373\u5c06\u5176\u4e0a\u62a5\u56fd\u5bb6\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e13\u4e1a\u4ea4\u6613\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u65f6\u523b\u6ce8\u610f\u53ef\u7591\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u80fd\u6e90\u76d1\u7ba1\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u6784\uff08ACER\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u53ef\u7591\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u76ee\u524d\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u52a0\u5f3a\u76d1\u6d4b\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u5982\u6e56\u5317\u7701\u80fd\u6e90\u5c40\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u52a0\u5f3a\u73b0\u8d27\u62a5\u4ef7\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u5bf9\u7701\u5185\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7164\u7535\u673a\u7ec4\u62a5\u4ef7\u8fdb\u884c\u540c\u8d28\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5065\u5168\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u5236\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u7535\u529b\u76d1\u7ba1\u5236\u5ea6\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u6539\u9769\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
[1] \u56fd\u7f51\u80fd\u6e90\u7814\u7a76\u9662.\u56fd\u5916\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u6539\u9769\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a[M].\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u529b\u51fa\u7248\u793e,2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
[2] \u9648\u8fbe\u9e4f,\u5218\u5e86.\u6b27\u6d32\u65e5\u524d\u7edf\u4e00\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u8026\u5408\u51fa\u6e05\u673a\u5236\u5206\u6790\u53ca\u542f\u793a[J].\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u5316, 2024, 48(11):100-110.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
[3] \u970d\u6cab\u9716.\u6211\u56fd\u7efc\u5408\u80fd\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u6f6e\u6d41\u8d8b\u52bf[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u529b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406, 2019(13):3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
[4] \u9ec4\u4f1a,\u5510\u6377,\u5468\u6d77\u6d6a\u7b49.\u56fd\u5916\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u6539\u9769\u53d1\u5c55\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u542f\u793a[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a, 2019(5):3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
[5] \u5468\u5b5d\u4fe1.\u201c\u53cc\u78b3\u201d\u76ee\u6807\u4e0b\u6211\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u7814\u7a76\u2014\u2014\u7eff\u7535\u66ff\u4ee3+\u7eff\u6c22\u66ff\u4ee3[J].\u65b0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5bfc\u520a,2023,(Z2):32-37.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u738b \u6f47 \u5b89 \u5a34 \u90ed\u5929\u8d85\uff08\u4e2d\u6838\u6218\u7565\u4e0e\u89c4\u5212\u7814\u7a76\u603b\u9662\uff09 \u6458 \u8981\uff1a\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u529b\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5316\uff0c\u7535\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u53d1\u5c55<\/p>\n